1 00:00:22,800 --> 00:00:29,360 This is a persistent dream that will change in the future. 2 00:00:29,360 --> 00:00:36,080 Fang Chang, this is a loyal belief, head high and move forward 3 00:00:36,080 --> 00:00:42,820 Looking forward to fighting for happiness in the distance, no matter how big it is 4 00:00:42,820 --> 00:00:49,820 No matter how high the wind is, the waves will never be confused or wandering around the world. 5 00:00:49,820 --> 00:00:51,080 of tomorrow 6 00:00:52,780 --> 00:00:59,760 Full of sunshine, I welcome the freshness of the windy sky 7 00:00:59,760 --> 00:01:06,740 year feel the light i see this 8 00:01:06,740 --> 00:01:13,180 It’s really such a beautiful future, I’m facing the wind 9 00:01:13,180 --> 00:01:15,900 day of new year 10 00:01:20,430 --> 00:01:26,670 I know that good wishes will not let down time 11 00:01:26,670 --> 00:01:32,570 I opened my hands to the young man in front of the wind 12 00:01:32,570 --> 00:01:39,330 Mang I see so real and so beautiful 13 00:01:39,330 --> 00:01:45,910 A good future, I am facing the green grass in front of the wind 14 00:01:45,910 --> 00:01:47,810 Years of hard work 15 00:02:04,600 --> 00:02:11,500 As Marx expected, Marx was soon expelled when he returned to Paris. by 18 49 16 00:02:11,500 --> 00:02:18,320 In August of that year, the Marx family crossed the English Channel to England. London, UK begins a long journey 17 00:02:18,320 --> 00:02:20,040 34 years of exile 18 00:02:21,930 --> 00:02:28,010 In London, Marx wrote a book that completed the biblical foundation for the working class. This thesis 19 00:02:28,010 --> 00:02:33,750 Which story do you still want to hear? 20 00:02:33,750 --> 00:02:40,710 Dad, you said you would come back with bread today 21 00:02:40,710 --> 00:02:47,050 Good boy potatoes are delicious too 22 00:02:47,050 --> 00:02:53,840 Hey, where's your coat? I pawned it for a few bucks. I'm in the big house. 23 00:02:53,840 --> 00:03:00,560 I met a revolutionary exile on the street and he gave me the bag of potatoes, so I also gave him a little 24 00:03:00,560 --> 00:03:07,400 Money I'm sorry, dear, I should have saved some money before. 25 00:03:07,400 --> 00:03:13,520 What, Carl, I know that money is spent on friendship, just 26 00:03:13,520 --> 00:03:19,160 You shouldn't take your carelessness. How should you spend this biting winter? 27 00:03:19,950 --> 00:03:26,790 Don't worry about how I am doing, Mu hope. He is in pain and torture. 28 00:03:26,790 --> 00:03:33,310 At night now he is finally tired enough to fall asleep my poor children 29 00:03:33,310 --> 00:03:40,250 I have already lost little Grivido and Francesca. I cannot lose them again. any 30 00:03:40,250 --> 00:03:47,090 It won't be a child. Now that we have money, I'll go ask a doctor right away. 31 00:03:51,240 --> 00:03:58,100 Mr. Marx, you are already half a month in arrears on your rent. What are you going to say today? You also have to ask the landlady to please 32 00:03:58,100 --> 00:04:04,980 The grace period is a few days. Soon my friend will come to withdraw the money. I just saw you go there. a trip when 33 00:04:04,980 --> 00:04:11,960 The shop should have some income. Landlady, I pawned my last piece. Only the big coat has to come here 34 00:04:11,960 --> 00:04:18,820 A little money. My little son is sick. I have to use this money to hire a doctor for him. Seeing a doctor is his salvation 35 00:04:18,820 --> 00:04:19,820 life money 36 00:04:21,260 --> 00:04:27,880 If you have life and money but don’t pay the rent, you will find that your children don’t even have a place to block the wind. No today or pay the rent 37 00:04:27,880 --> 00:04:34,480 Either the whole family should get out of here. Landlady, we have potatoes here. 38 00:04:34,480 --> 00:04:41,320 All for you. Please don’t drive us away. My dad is very sick. 39 00:04:41,320 --> 00:04:47,300 Seriously, he can't bear the wind anymore. Please, landlady. 40 00:04:47,300 --> 00:04:54,180 You are also a mother. I beg you, for the sake of this child’s suffering. Give him another way to survive 41 00:04:54,180 --> 00:05:00,120 Please give us another three days of grace. After three days, we will definitely take care of it. Make up all the money 42 00:05:00,120 --> 00:05:03,880 Don't say anything. Pay the money or go out. 43 00:05:03,880 --> 00:05:10,760 I am willing to wash your clothes and mop the floor for you 44 00:05:10,760 --> 00:05:17,640 Toilet, your landlady. I have been waiting on my wife since I was a child. I am very good at it. 45 00:05:17,640 --> 00:05:24,250 Do the work. Please take me away. I am willing to serve you. Please. Please. Please. 46 00:05:24,250 --> 00:05:30,810 dad mom carl 47 00:05:30,810 --> 00:05:36,970 What's wrong with you, dear friends? 48 00:05:36,970 --> 00:05:43,650 You came just in time. Carl Yanni, children, I came with the money. 49 00:05:43,650 --> 00:05:47,030 Hope it's not too late now that you've brought the money 50 00:05:47,770 --> 00:05:54,730 Then you’ve already paid all the rent you should pay. I hope it can’t be done so quickly next month. 51 00:05:54,730 --> 00:06:00,930 Received the rent. Thank you. Sorry, I came too late. 52 00:06:00,930 --> 00:06:07,290 How is the child? Not very well. I'm going to see a doctor now. Dad, no. 53 00:06:07,290 --> 00:06:14,150 Xin, stop talking. Dad is here. 54 00:06:14,150 --> 00:06:15,150 dad 55 00:06:16,140 --> 00:06:22,860 You promised me that you would buy me one when we have money. 56 00:06:22,860 --> 00:06:29,680 Toys I don’t want to take medicine I want to play 57 00:06:29,680 --> 00:06:35,800 Toys Okay. Wait for dad to come back soon with toys. 58 00:06:35,800 --> 00:06:42,680 Mu Xin, you will get better. Mom, here you go. 59 00:06:42,680 --> 00:06:44,680 Make delicious daddy 60 00:06:49,580 --> 00:06:55,800 mother mother my child 61 00:06:55,800 --> 00:07:02,220 This is 62 00:07:02,220 --> 00:07:07,260 What era is this? What kind of society is this? 63 00:07:07,260 --> 00:07:13,300 I wholeheartedly seek happiness for the suffering people 64 00:07:13,300 --> 00:07:17,680 I can’t even secure the living conditions for my own children. 65 00:07:20,110 --> 00:07:27,070 What am I waving around? I can't sink it, Carl. 66 00:07:27,070 --> 00:07:33,470 That's why the path you are taking is extremely correct, in order not to cause more tragedy. Drama happens 67 00:07:33,470 --> 00:07:39,190 You should keep at it, you know? 68 00:07:39,190 --> 00:07:46,030 All my children are considerate because of them 69 00:07:46,030 --> 00:07:52,680 My father’s perseverance has made everyone suffer to this day. 70 00:07:52,680 --> 00:07:59,040 I can't even afford a coffin to bury him 71 00:07:59,040 --> 00:08:05,680 We lost three children in five years 72 00:08:05,680 --> 00:08:11,960 I am as ruthless as you are about your compromise in this society. 73 00:08:11,960 --> 00:08:17,960 Maybe you can save our children, but your persistence can save children all over the world. 74 00:08:17,960 --> 00:08:23,860 I don't want our children to die worthless for them 75 00:08:49,420 --> 00:08:56,200 It’s impossible to describe how we could have done without this child. I already 76 00:08:56,200 --> 00:09:03,000 I have suffered all kinds of misfortunes, but only now do I understand what is true 77 00:09:03,000 --> 00:09:09,860 Unfortunately, I feel that I can no longer support myself in these situations. 78 00:09:09,860 --> 00:09:16,860 The reason why I can endure all these terrible pains during these days is because moment 79 00:09:16,860 --> 00:09:17,860 Miss you 80 00:09:18,760 --> 00:09:25,640 Missing your friendship moments, I hope the two of us can still be together in this world. Do something meaningful 81 00:09:25,640 --> 00:09:32,500 Thing: My political and economic criticism will be published soon. 82 00:10:22,600 --> 00:10:29,080 It's okay, boy, no 83 00:10:29,080 --> 00:10:37,740 passed 84 00:10:37,740 --> 00:10:44,660 How do you know my name? You come here every day. I heard that everyone is like this. call you 85 00:10:44,660 --> 00:10:50,380 Boy, you have a cold. Yes sir. 86 00:10:51,150 --> 00:10:57,870 What is your name? Mr. Marx. My name is Mrs. Thomas. 87 00:10:57,870 --> 00:11:04,790 It's cold, but it will freeze me badly. Sir, you always 88 00:11:04,790 --> 00:11:11,430 If you study here every day, you must know a lot of things. There is one thing that I don’t think you can understand. Ask you? 89 00:11:11,430 --> 00:11:18,410 Okay, you can ask. There is no coal at home and it is extremely cold. I will ask. 90 00:11:18,410 --> 00:11:21,020 Dad, don’t you work in a coal mine? 91 00:11:21,480 --> 00:11:22,800 Why not go buy coal? 92 00:11:23,620 --> 00:11:28,880 Dad told me that the coal mine boss fired them and there was no money to buy coal. 93 00:11:29,620 --> 00:11:32,680 I then asked, why did the boss fire you? 94 00:11:33,240 --> 00:11:35,860 Dad said, because there is too much coal. 95 00:11:37,760 --> 00:11:44,720 Sir, my father’s answer confused me. It’s because there is no coal at home. Too much coal, too much coal 96 00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:51,530 It could be sold for more money, and dad should have made more money. But on the contrary Lost your job, you said this? 97 00:11:51,530 --> 00:11:58,470 Strange, not strange. I asked my father and he couldn’t figure out this question for little Thomas. So think 98 00:11:58,470 --> 00:12:05,230 It doesn’t make sense. It’s because the coal mine boss has a secret. He didn’t tell you what secret. Please tell me secretly 99 00:12:05,230 --> 00:12:10,570 This is the secret of capital, the secret of exploitation 100 00:12:10,570 --> 00:12:17,410 Labor creates value. Some of the things your father created through labor 101 00:12:17,410 --> 00:12:24,080 The value is quietly taken away by the bosses, that is, the capitalists. 102 00:12:24,080 --> 00:12:30,660 To put it simply, your father works hard from morning to night. In fact, most of the time 103 00:12:30,660 --> 00:12:37,580 They are all working for the boss in vain. The part of the work that was done in vain has been installed in the boss. That's what's left of the fanny pack 104 00:12:37,580 --> 00:12:44,220 Surplus value The bosses are getting richer and richer, and your father can only make ends meet. of salary 105 00:12:44,220 --> 00:12:46,800 This is the secret of exploitation 106 00:12:48,720 --> 00:12:55,480 Why should he exploit my father? Why should he exploit my father? Because he has capital because the coal plant belongs to him. The workers have nothing 107 00:12:55,480 --> 00:13:01,520 Anyone who wants to live can only choose to work for the capitalists and let the capitalists do whatever they want. exploit 108 00:13:01,520 --> 00:13:08,360 I understand that my father’s salary is very low because of exploitation, but I 109 00:13:08,360 --> 00:13:15,220 I still don’t understand why my father digs more coal. The boss doesn’t reward my father for digging more coal. instead of letting daddy 110 00:13:15,220 --> 00:13:17,100 Did it, little Thomas? 111 00:13:18,789 --> 00:13:25,750 In fact, there are not really many coal. The poor want to buy coal, but the rich cannot afford it. People can’t use it again 112 00:13:25,750 --> 00:13:32,630 So much coal just looks like there is a lot of coal. I call this phenomenon call 113 00:13:32,630 --> 00:13:39,630 Let’s talk in depth about the relative surplus coal. It’s hard to buy it out, and the coal bosses can’t make money. money just not 114 00:13:39,630 --> 00:13:46,330 Once the workers are paid, your father will have no choice but to go home. I understand, so Too much coal 115 00:13:46,680 --> 00:13:53,280 My dad lost his job, so why can’t Boss Mei sell it cheaper? What about the poor people in need? 116 00:13:53,280 --> 00:14:00,060 I am so surprised that you can ask such a question. This is because of chasing. profit 117 00:14:00,060 --> 00:14:06,960 Profit is the nature of capital. Making money is the motivation for capitalists to live. It must be reduced. Price a handful of plums 118 00:14:06,960 --> 00:14:13,400 Buying it out will cost Boss Mei’s life. They won’t do it. Then we What to do 119 00:14:13,900 --> 00:14:20,760 We have to let more workers know this secret and take the factory away from the boss. Take it back and let it go 120 00:14:20,760 --> 00:14:26,600 The worker has the final say, little Thomas. 121 00:14:26,600 --> 00:14:32,360 It's a pity that you don't know many characters yet, otherwise you can read my new book 122 00:14:32,360 --> 00:14:37,980 political economy 123 00:14:37,980 --> 00:14:40,660 criticize children 124 00:14:42,930 --> 00:14:49,170 Mr. Marx, I have to go home quickly and tell Dad this secret. Thank you. Goodbye Goodbye 125 00:14:49,170 --> 00:14:55,290 If you have the opportunity to come to my house to play, my family members will definitely be very happy to see you. of 126 00:14:55,290 --> 00:14:56,210 OK 127 00:14:56,210 --> 00:15:03,070 If it were Mu 128 00:15:03,070 --> 00:15:06,410 Hope you are still alive should be treated like this 129 00:16:15,420 --> 00:16:20,420 Little Thomas is here as a guest. Today, I allow you to listen for half an hour more. story 130 00:16:21,130 --> 00:16:28,130 The spiritual food of the Marx family is rich, which may help them endure to the extremes of material conditions 131 00:16:28,130 --> 00:16:35,130 Scarcity in capital 132 00:16:35,130 --> 00:16:42,050 In a socialist society, a class enjoys free time because of the totality of the masses. life time all 133 00:16:42,050 --> 00:16:49,010 Converted into labor time, capital is dead labor, it is like a vampire Only a moment 134 00:16:49,010 --> 00:16:55,350 Only through rest and labor can one have life. The more instantaneous living and labor he has, the better his life will be. prosperous 135 00:16:55,350 --> 00:17:02,270 My dear, is your letter from Engels? Yes 136 00:17:02,270 --> 00:17:09,050 Wedemeyer Sent from the United States Since the New York Daily Tribune Stopped After receiving the manuscript, our income decreased a lot. 137 00:17:09,050 --> 00:17:15,970 Quickly see if he has any good news or if there is no news for him from the newspaper 138 00:17:15,970 --> 00:17:17,950 What did you ask for a manuscript? And 139 00:17:18,860 --> 00:17:20,440 The U.S. economy is becoming more and more depressed 140 00:17:48,720 --> 00:17:55,660 Maybe it's Engels. I have to write Engels a letter to comfort him and give him a kiss. love 141 00:17:55,660 --> 00:18:02,480 Engels, I am as sad as you are about Wolff's death. We are lost. 142 00:18:02,480 --> 00:18:09,440 One of its most loyal friends has been lost. The German revolution has lost a person of no value. People who are better than 143 00:18:09,440 --> 00:18:11,240 What is gratifying is that 144 00:18:17,550 --> 00:18:23,330 Crisis will inevitably erupt periodically. It is time to analyze the problem. 145 00:18:23,330 --> 00:18:46,510 analyze 146 00:18:46,510 --> 00:18:47,269 clear 147 00:18:47,270 --> 00:18:54,090 My old friend, I understand your eagerness, but it’s time to publish this book. Writings 148 00:18:54,090 --> 00:19:01,050 It’s not the time yet. Recently, my obsessive-compulsive disorder has become more serious. Look at my past. 149 00:19:01,050 --> 00:19:07,410 Many problems can always be found in my articles. In order to avoid this regret, I Need to check more information 150 00:19:07,410 --> 00:19:14,310 Strive to achieve no next time. In addition, the name Political and Economic Criticism is not yet available. 151 00:19:14,310 --> 00:19:15,790 Enough to highlight the content of the book 152 00:19:16,750 --> 00:19:23,670 A few days ago, my mother wrote a letter complaining that if I could get myself a A large amount of capital and 153 00:19:23,670 --> 00:19:30,630 Instead of writing a book on capital, it made me think that I might as well just do it. This book is called 154 00:19:30,630 --> 00:19:37,430 Das Kapital, Carl, I know your old habit of pursuing perfection too much. 155 00:19:37,430 --> 00:19:44,430 It’s beautiful. In fact, many times you yourself think there are problems with the articles we outsiders Can't see it at all 156 00:19:44,430 --> 00:19:51,250 I am very much looking forward to the publication of your economic book. I believe it must be one 157 00:19:51,250 --> 00:19:58,190 The shocking dramatist. Like you, I believe that with the development of the business crisis, Explosion Class Spear 158 00:19:58,190 --> 00:20:05,130 The shield deepens and new battles emerge as the revolutionary consciousness of the working class rises. About to fight 159 00:20:05,130 --> 00:20:09,430 Hibiki old friend miss you 160 00:20:17,800 --> 00:20:24,660 Carl forgot to tell you the publisher when you went to the British Museum during the day. Maxina is here again to urge the manuscript. 161 00:20:24,660 --> 00:20:31,400 Don't forget that ten days have passed since the date you promised to hand in the manuscript, Yan Ni you 162 00:20:31,400 --> 00:20:38,320 Understand me. I won’t give anything away until I write a complete thing. one of the parts 163 00:20:38,320 --> 00:20:45,180 Whatever shortcomings my writings may have, they have one strong point; is a 164 00:20:45,180 --> 00:20:46,180 The whole of art 165 00:20:46,980 --> 00:20:53,220 You can’t take them out and make copies until they are completely in front of me. You see. you see 166 00:20:53,220 --> 00:21:00,100 I found another logical error Mr. Meissner again 167 00:21:00,100 --> 00:21:06,320 I asked someone to bring me back to read the manuscript and told him that I was ill and how long would it take for the manuscript to be published? day 168 00:21:06,320 --> 00:21:13,080 Don't rush him. Carlton's pneumonia is so serious. The sores have recurred recently. He himself is wearing it 169 00:21:13,080 --> 00:21:15,220 Anxiety always causes insomnia 170 00:21:15,930 --> 00:21:22,790 Even if I can sleep for a few hours at night, I won’t even talk about anything in my sleep. surplus value special variable capital abstract labor this 171 00:21:22,790 --> 00:21:29,770 These words from Karl's Capital have not yet been published. 172 00:21:29,770 --> 00:21:36,390 Well, Engelson, this is first of all to blame for the abominable pneumonia and the even more abominable poisonous trauma. 173 00:21:36,390 --> 00:21:43,370 It makes me unable to write with peace of mind. It’s still too late to fight with the annoying Vogeltren. 174 00:21:43,370 --> 00:21:44,370 Mistaken us both 175 00:21:44,860 --> 00:21:51,800 Now we are busy with the first congress of the International Working Men's Association and We have to fight against the Prudhon elements. 176 00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:58,160 I don’t even care about writing during the day, so I can only work at night. Besides, 177 00:21:58,160 --> 00:22:04,780 I also want to write it more perfectly. Your attitude of striving for excellence makes me happy. People admire 178 00:22:04,780 --> 00:22:11,460 But now the workers need you so much. This book is actually just good to listen to. 179 00:22:11,460 --> 00:22:12,600 yours 180 00:22:13,520 --> 00:22:18,520 Then I will publish the first volume first without waiting for each volume to be written to my satisfaction. 181 00:22:42,330 --> 00:22:49,050 In the historical birth of the capitalist mode of production, there was extreme wealth and greed. Desire as an absolute dominates. 182 00:22:50,010 --> 00:22:56,270 The capitalist system requires the people to be in a position of slavery, making them itself transformed into the Forbidden City, 183 00:22:56,650 --> 00:23:03,390 Convert their labor materials into capital. Concentration of production materials and the socialization of labor, 184 00:23:03,530 --> 00:23:07,070 It has reached a point where it is incompatible with their capitalist shell. 185 00:23:07,810 --> 00:23:13,310 This shell is about to explode. The death knell of capitalist private ownership is Want to think about it 186 00:23:13,310 --> 00:23:20,270 Engels No in science 187 00:23:20,270 --> 00:23:27,230 The flat road can only be found by those who are not afraid of hard work and climb along the steep mountain road. Only then can we hope to achieve glory 188 00:23:27,230 --> 00:23:34,150 The culmination of this, the first volume is completed, so I can 189 00:23:34,150 --> 00:23:39,930 I can only thank you. Without the sacrifices you made for me, I would never have been able to complete it. 190 00:23:40,940 --> 00:23:46,820 I embrace you with gratitude, my dear and loyal friend. 191 00:23:46,820 --> 00:23:53,600 Wish you hello September 14, 1867 Marx After more than twenty years Disgusting 192 00:23:53,600 --> 00:24:07,720 Lik 193 00:24:07,720 --> 00:24:11,560 Blood marks the birth of Marxist political economics 194 00:24:47,020 --> 00:24:53,040 I have nothing, everyone wants to pursue their dreams, Ling Feng, but they won’t step back. 195 00:24:53,040 --> 00:24:59,580 Once you set off, you must talk 196 00:24:59,580 --> 00:25:03,560 I look forward to the day when I break out of my cocoon 197 00:25:16,400 --> 00:25:23,020 I go shopping together every day. I go shopping together every day. 198 00:25:23,020 --> 00:25:29,700 Are you ready to fly? Do you want to have a so-called regular meal? 199 00:25:29,700 --> 00:25:36,340 Those who talk about regrets and fly away are happy. 200 00:25:36,340 --> 00:25:37,340 of 201 00:25:57,120 --> 00:26:00,020 Please pay attention 202 00:26:31,040 --> 00:26:33,780 Elected as a member of the General Council of the International Working Men's Association 203 00:26:41,790 --> 00:26:46,070 His faith gives me strength. Are you spying on me? Ding Ding's famous Mark Mr. Si